Authoritarian leadership is a command and control style of leadership whereby a leader issues orders and will discipline their subordinates if these orders aren't executed to their expectations. Click here to download the current dictators in a .jpg format. Her leadership style made it possible for her to be on top of her business to the point that she was also regarded as a scrupulous and meticulous boss. President of Venezuela. So Are Millions of Americans It’s not how we think of our fellow-citizens, but no matter who wins in November, the impulse will be very much alive in the country. It was his vision for every household in America to have a computer at home. But when he was elected as the highest official of the country, the world saw him as a visionary .It was under his regime when the first man was sent to the moon, a feat that has led to succeeding outer space explorations. Below are five examples of authoritarian leaders, venturing a bit deeper into how they used the style to reach objectives. Full article Volume 61 Issue 12, 2011. Authoritarian Leaders. Autocratic leadership, also known as authoritarian leadership, is a leadership style characterized by individual control over all decisions and little input from group members. She was also able to make her presence felt all over the country by using media, from television to magazines. We subscribe to the hard copy of these wonderful journals. please click on the appropriate link below to access these pages. As a visionary, he was able to make one of the most important and useful contributions in the computer industry. He was the founder of the Islamic Republic of Iran and the Supreme Leader until his death in 1989. An introduction to the life and career of Idi Amin. Leader of the Nazi Party (from 1920/21) and chancellor and Führer of Germany (1933–45). The authoritarian leadership style is focused solely on the leader. This is because in the eyes of the leadership, individuals are viewed as less competent, capable and reliable. Abdul Hamid II (1876-1909) This was last updated in December 2015 Some may need a login and password. The following are illustrative examples of authoritarian leadership. He is known to handle most of the details in running his businesses and knows where he wants to take his empire. An introduction to the life and career of Qaddafi. It looks like you're using Internet Explorer 11 or older. A continent wise Authoritarian countries list can be given as follows. These can be found on our Canvas page. Practical topic books for key periods in 20th Century History. Online book about Saddam Hussein and his rule. Pol Pot (1975-9) Saddam Hussein (1979-2003) An army colonel who became president of Argentina (1946–52, 1952–55, 1973–74) and was founder and leader of the Peronist movement. It is a style that is characterized by personal control over all decisions that must be made for a team. Chapter 3 on Soviet Russia, will be most useful. An overview of Mussolini's life, including rise to power and Fascist control. His leadership style can be considered authoritarian but in a positive way. An Iranian politician. The list distinguishes between totalitarian … Even if he is not as hands-on, as he was years ago, in his business empire, Gates, along with his wife, still continues to be a visionary when it comes to philanthropy. How do citizens in authoritarian states feel about their leaders? In fact, authoritarian voters are rumored to find him appealing. Topics addressed include: Guidelines for students in Years 11-12. He was able to consolidate power in a central government. An introduction to the life and career of Saddam Hussein. DOAJ is a community-curated online directory that indexes and provides access to high quality, open access, peer-reviewed journals. A common factor between all the types of government is that, they need leaders in order to advocate their ideologies. Based on Dr. Maisel's primary research on authoritarian ... your immediate sphere, like the leader of your church or ... brother kept an actual enemies’ list in high school. Years ago, she was found guilty and sent to prison for five months after being found guilty of violating insider trading rules. With a billion dollar empire, Martha Stewart is one of the most famous and powerful women in the world. Leaders using this style rarely take input from their team members when making decisions. Guidelines for students in Years 7-10. This website works best with modern browsers such as the latest versions of Chrome, Firefox, Safari, and Edge. Philanthropist and billionaire, Bill Gates, might have started to be a simple college student but ended up to be one of the richest and most famous tycoons in the world. A leadership style can have many forms but not all leadership styles are authoritarian. World History in Context. Often referred to as Autocratic leadership, authoritarian leadership is about control, organisation and discipline and while it still has a place in the leader’s toolbox, it was regarded as the most prominent style almost one hundred years ago. Being the president of Russia since 2012, Vladimir Putin has one strong vision, that is, to put Russia to its glory once again. Ayatollah Khomeini (1979-89) Summary of Fidel Castro life and political career. It was his vision for every household in America to have a computer at home. Online book about the Ayatolla Khomeini and his rule. But, he also convinced people that he can become the president of the United States. He was able to motivate and convince people to join him in a movement to change the nation. A series of short videos looking at Mussolini and fascism. Although he was lambasted with criticisms from Social Democrats as well Austrian Nazis and nationalists, Dollfuss created an authoritarian regime based on both Fascist principles and Roman Catholicism. Some may need a login and password. Augusto Pinochet (1973-86) Look at his comments about Vladimir Putin, Saddam Hussein, and Kim Jong-un. Trump Is an Authoritarian. Use the Library catalogue to search for books and other resources. President of Yemen. An introduction to the life and career of Robert Mugabe. Also, with the help of his allies, he was able to seek for a third term in presidency by altering the constitution. Microsoft still dominates the software industry despite other competitors in the so-called arena. This is highly evident with how almost every household in America using her merchandise, from garden tools to beddings. Leaders who are autocratic are regarded as visionaries and at the same time dictators when it comes to imposing rules and regulations. Also known as the authoritarian leadership theory, the autocratic leadership theory involves taking charge of the group in the same way a dictator might take control of a country. His leadership style can be considered authoritarian but in a positive way. Authoritarian Personality Traits Social dominator measuring scales by Bob Altemeyer Available for use in the library. These links take you to databases we subscribe to. Fidel Castro (1959-2008) Click here for a playlist of videos about dictators. If you have a long list of qualifications, they’ll tell you that you lack life experience, which the authoritarian person has in abundance, of course. General, politician and United States backed dictator of Chile between 1973 and 1990. With years being in politics, Kennedy was not really the one who wanted to become a president of a country. Muammar al-Qaddafi (1969-2011) Authoritarian leadership involves controlling, dictating and demanding results from others. An autocratic leader is a leader who has total control of the workplace she leads. Topics addressed include: These links take you to databases we subscribe to. Abd Al-Hadi. Her self-made empire was built out of her vision and dream to become successful and she was able to do this using her classic autocratic style. An autocratic leader will not listen to the ideas of her subordinates and will make all high-level decisions on her own. Moreover, he was able to topple his local opponents using fascist-authoritarian lines. This type of leader is sometimes referred to as an authoritarian leader. Although he is regarded by some as a democratic leader for his non-violent way of pushing his beliefs, he can also be considered as one of the most influential leaders the world has known. Find out more on the Read page. Excellent information is also available for the Authoritarian Leaders below from the following databases. The following list reads like a who's who of totalitarian leaders with dicey human-rights records. Dictator of Iraq from 1979 until 2003, when the regime was overthrown by a United States-led invasion. Why voters might be choosing dominant, authoritarian leaders around the world Published Mon, Jun 12 2017 3:44 PM EDT Updated Mon, Jun 12 2017 … She was also said to be particular with her employees and demanding of them. Philanthropist and billionaire, Bill Gates, might have started to be a simple college student but ended up to be one of the richest and most famous tycoons in the world. During his recent trip to the G20 summit in Japan, President Donald Trump met with Russian President Vladimir Putin. ... Authoritarian leaders are tough and don’t treat employees with kid gloves. This can be based on the management culture of an organization or the personal style of a manager. Moreover, their policies are strict and oftentimes, leave subordinates with no power to go against these rules. In 1934, with the New Constitution, his regime became completely dictatorial. Muammar Gaddafi ruled Libya as the African country's dictator for more than four decades before he was overthrown and killed in 2011. Check the Oliver catalogue to find the issue you want. A uthoritarian leaders (Social Dominators) A uthoritarians [Know your enemy.The Leaders as scor e high on Altemeyer’s social dominance orientation (SDO) test in: dominance, economic conservatism, belief in inequality, amorality, meaness.. See: A uthoritarian followers Psychopaths Authority Double Highs. When you log into History Today using the login details on our Canvas page you can access the full article straight away. A subject guide devised for another assignment that may be useful if you are researching Mao. Authoritarian leadership has been an effective leadership style that has been both looked from two different perspectives, positive and negative. President Donald Trump met all the warning signs for an authoritarian leader during the 2016 presidential campaign, two Harvard political scientists write in … Not only did Trump able to build an empire in the real estate industry and own several other businesses. It was his brother who perished in a plane crush. These and his being frank and decisive when it comes to running his empire have people think that he is an autocratic leader. An introduction to the life and career of Abdülhamid II. Nguyễn Phú Trọng. All these can be attributed to her being an authoritarian leader. Causes of Word War II and Nazi Germany are two subject guides created for other assignments that will be helpful if you are researching Hitler for this essay. Good summary of the political situation in Cuba and Fidel Castro's involvement. Examples of authoritarian leaders Engelbert Dollfuss , chancellor of Austria from 1932 to 1934, destroyed the Austrian Republic and established an authoritarian regime based on conservative Roman Catholic and Italian Fascist principles. send our content editing team a message here, 50 Most Asked Assistant Principal Interview Questions with Answers, 31 Best Clerical Resume Objective Statement Examples, 40 Most Asked Burger King Interview Questions with Answers, 40 Most Asked Librarian Interview Questions with Answers, 100 Most Asked Mechanical Engineer Interview Questions with Answers, 40 Most Asked Security Guard Interview Questions with Answers, 30 Impressive Sales Manager Resume Objective Statement Examples, 33 Impressive Office Assistant Resume Objective Statement Examples, The 100 Most Asked Salesforce Admin Interview Questions with Answers, 40 Ways to Say Thank You for Contacting Me about a Job. The bureaucratic leadership style focuses on fixed duties within a hierarchy where each employee has a set list of responsibilities, and there is little need for collaboration and creativity. Following his re-election in 1952, Juan Peron was overthrown on September 19th, 1955. Authoritarian leadership can be regarded as controlling and dictating but in some situations this style has brought individuals to great success and power. Also, he has the dream of eradicating poverty and AIDS in the world. If you are skillful and competent in your work, they will try to hamper you by ensuring that the tasks you are given are not those that best match your abilities, because authoritarian people can’t stand for anyone else to be successful. This was made possible by his authoritarian leadership in which he was able to motivate and convince America to support the space program. Slobodan Milosevic (1989-2000) Revolutionary leader of Cuba from 1959 until 2008, when he stepped down after nearly 50 years of undisputed power. President of Serbia from 1989 to 1997 and President of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia from 1997 to 2000. You will need to log in using your school ID and password. Bureaucratic leaders are similar to autocratic leaders in that they expect their team members to follow the rules and procedures precisely as written. In recorded history, there have been authoritarian leaders who have rose to power and influenced many people. The first prime minister of independent Zimbabwe from 1980. Modern World History - collection of resources, Abdul Hamid II Collection - Library of Congress, Vladimir Lenin (1870 - 1924) - BBC History, Russia - Bolshevik Revolution 1917 - CGGS, Nazi control and dictatorship 1933-1939 - BBC Bitesize, Ruhollah Khomeini Iranian Religious Leader - Britannica. In a photo op before the … Hence, there is little or no room for employees to take advantage of the leader. Authoritarian leaders are most often found in military, street gangs and the mafia. An introduction to the life and career of Pol Pot, Good summary of Pol Pot career and activities. Perhaps, one of the most famous presidents of the United States and the world, JFK was also one of the most loved by the Americans. Leader of Romania from 1965 until he was overthrown and killed in a revolution in 1989. Autocratic leaders typically make choices based on their ideas and judgments and rarely accept advice from followers. from 1876 to 1909, under whose autocratic rule the reform movement of, The architect, builder, and first head of the, Nationalist forces that overthrew the Spanish democratic republic in the, (1936–39); thereafter he was the head of the government of. An introduction to the life and career of Nicolae Ceausescu. There is an excellent article for example on Stalin's rise to power over Trotsky. They portray the Ottoman Empire during the reign of one of its last sultans, Abdul Hamid II. This is a subject guide that we created for another assignment that has useful information regarding Lenin. On the other hand, when it comes to running a nation, this can be positive if the previous leadership was unable to push the country forward. This is a list of totalitarian regimes.. Login details available from the library Canvas page. Nicolás Maduro. He transformed Austrian into an Italian satellite state. Moreover, she was a great motivator. The unit gives each country a score between 1-10, based on electoral process and pluralism, functioning of government, political participation, political culture, and civil liberties. President of Western Sahara. Idi Amin (1971-9) At the bottom of the screen you can gain access to the other videos in the series. He was able to convince other billionaires to share their wealth with the less fortunate with his foundation. 1. Brahim Ghali. President of Vietnam. Authoritarian Countries List. until 1973 and head of state until his death in 1975. As a visionary, he was able to make one of the most important and useful contributions in the computer industry. With an autocratic leader to run any institution or nation in need of one, this can bring positive results. It was his authoritative voice and effective communication style that made people listen to him and believe that he was leading them to a direction that is beneficial to them and the future generations. How authoritarian leaders get away with it The list of authoritarian characteristics is pretty universal. Nicolae Ceausescu (1965-89) Login details available from the library Canvas page. We can also find them in politics (Adolf Hitler, Vladimir Putin, Donald Trump) and in business (Roger Ailes, Martha Stewart, Donald Trump). Ask at the Circulation Desk. As you can see by the (in)famous names, authoritarian leaders can … Austrian Chancellor Engelburt Dollfuss held this position from 1932 to 1934 and is known for his being an authoritarian leader and refusing to be in an alliance with Germany in a customs union. Ugandan president known for his brutal regime while in power. An introduction to the life and career of 'Papa Doc' Duvalier. For a country to accept a type of government, it is necessary that they know the concept of that government. Top of the list was Norway, and bottom, ranking as the most authoritarian state, was North Korea. from 1949 to 1959 and chairman of the party also until his death. The following is a list of national leaders (heads of state and/or heads of government) commonly regarded as modern dictators.This usage usually carries a pejorative sense and refers to a ruler who: Rules by decree, via an Enabling Act or similar … Excellent information is also available for the Authoritarian Leaders below from the following databases. The architect, builder, and first head of the Soviet state. Authoritarianism, principle of blind submission to authority, as opposed to individual freedom of thought and action.In government, authoritarianism denotes any political system that concentrates power in the hands of a leader or a small elite that is not constitutionally responsible to the body of the people. By Jeremy E. Sherman June 6, 2017 12:00PM (UTC) Dictator of Iraq from 1979 until 2003, when the regime was overthrown by a United States-led invasion. Somehow, her style of leadership also had its downside. Here is a list of the most notable leaders in politics and business who are considered to be authoritarian. 'Auto' means self and 'cratic' means rules. Click here for a quick guide to ClickView - what it is, how to find it, how to log in, and how to use it! Ruled the country with increasingly dictatorial powers for 37 years. Authoritarian leaders tell groups what to do and expect group members to execute. This presidential candidate will not be able to be one of the most powerful and richest people in the world if not for his autocratic style. Ruled Italy as Prime Minister from 1922 to 1943. A political leader whose communist Khmer Rouge government led Cambodia from 1975 to 1979. Today, she still remains to be a powerful and influential figure, both loved and hated by supported and critics. John F. Kennedy Search History Today's own website for references to articles. They say that Putin is on top of the checks and balances in running the country in which most of the laws are not without the consent of Putin. Ottoman sultan from 1876 to 1909, under whose autocratic rule the reform movement of Tanzimat (Reorganization) reached its climax. In fact, he said that with concerted efforts from other people, poverty can be eradicated by the year 2030. News about Francisco Franco, including commentary and archival articles published in The New York Times. Authoritarian leadership is a leadership style in which the leader dictates and controls all decisions in the group and task. Microsoft still dominates the software industry despite other competitors in the so-c… These leaders prefer to make choices that are based on their own experiences, judgments, and ideas. Provided by La Trobe University, this is an interactive tool that steps you through to information and examples for specific resource types. The word authoritarian comes from the Greek language and derives from the word autocratic. In this project, Democracy Undone: The Authoritarian’s Playbook, GroundTruth reporting fellows in India, Brazil, Colombia, Hungary, Poland, Italy and the United States chronicled how seven nationalist leaders in each of these countries seem to be working from the same playbook. This has made him an autocratic leader. Use your school email address to login if you'd like to save and retrieve your citations and reference lists. Mao was the leader of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) from 1935 until his death, and he was chairman (chief of state) of the People’s Republic of China from 1949 to 1959 and chairman of the party also until his death. General and leader of the Nationalist forces that overthrew the Spanish democratic republic in the Spanish Civil War (1936–39); thereafter he was the head of the government of Spain until 1973 and head of state until his death in 1975. Despite what seemingly looks like a democratic government, Russia is not totally without the autocratic leadership of Putin. (1946–52, 1952–55, 1973–74) and was founder and leader of the, (CCP) from 1935 until his death, and he was chairman (chief of state) of the. An introduction to the life and career of Augusto Pinochet. Modern World History Online. They are known to control people and lead them to follow whatever directives they say. Authoritarian Leaders of the twentieth century. This can be effective when subordinates or people in the workforce, for example, are inexperienced and being closely watched will make them be better members of the team. This collection contains 1,819 photographs in 51 large-format albums date from about 1880 to 1893. Critics have said that the Russian president used intimidation and slander to solidify his government. Muammar Gaddafi ruled Libya as the African country's dictator for more than four decades before he was overthrown and killed in 2011. While some dictators rule through terror, others seem genuinely popular. But not all authoritarian leaders have been dictators or politicians; as the above has shown, the leadership style can sometimes be a force for positive change in areas such as business. Robert Mugabe (1980-2017) Leaders of democracies can enlist authoritarian governments against their own critics. Using the Gallup World Poll’s panel of more than one hundred-forty countries in 2006–2016, the authors show that the drivers of … Authoritarian has been adopted by a lot of countries in different continents in the past centuries and it is still prevalent. Examples of leaders who have used authoritarian leadership include Adolf Hitler, Benito Mussolini, Bill Gates, Kim Jong-un, Larry Ellison, Lorne Michaels, Richard Nixon and Vladimir Putin. While he has some negative evaluation of each, he praises all three for becoming autocrats and using their power to dominate their countries. List of Pros of Authoritarian Leadership Style. An introduction to the life and career of Ayatollah Khomeini. This was according to the people behind the Russian president. There are numerous leadership styles, each with its own benefits and drawbacks for the leaders, their employees and their organizations. If you continue with this browser, you may see unexpected results. The most remarkable thing about Donald Trump as an authoritarian leader, in my mind, is that he’s so obvious about it. Leaders often place themselves above the law. Making people understand and accept Authoritarian is the major role of a Authoritarian leader. Employees cannot take the softhearted nature of the leader for granted. Leaders of authoritarian countries are increasingly able to pressure and silence critics in the “free” world. An introduction to the life and career of Fidel Castro. Communist leader of North Korea from 1948 until his death in 1994. 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Will need to log in using your school ID and password: these links take you to databases subscribe. Or nation in need of one of the Islamic Republic of Iran and the leader! 2015 a leadership style can be attributed to her being an authoritarian leader been an effective leadership style can eradicated. State until his death in 1989 efforts from other people, poverty be. Seem genuinely popular to topple his local opponents using fascist-authoritarian lines with the.