The wood, which tends to warp, slowly gets darker after it is exposed to air. Copyright 2020, University of Kentucky, College of Agriculture, Food and Environment. Rot Resistance: Birch is perishable, and will readily rot and decay if exposed to the elements. Generally speaking, the harder the wood the easier it is to finish and polish. Find 11 photos of the 4121 Sweet Birch Dr home on Zillow. Identifying and Using Hundreds of Woods Worldwide, POSTER: Worldwide Woods: Ranked by Hardness. Even expert cabinetmakers can struggle to distinguish between the two. Birch Hardwood Flooring. Color/Appearance: Heartwood tends to be a light reddish brown, with nearly white sapwood. An Equal Opportunity University. The black birch, also known as mountain mahogany, sweet birch and cherry birch, is probably the most desirable firewood within the birch family. Native Area: Eastern U.S., from Maine to northern Georgia; USDA Growing Zones: Zones 3 to 8 Height: 40 … Sweet birch has a Janka rating of 1,470. Its sap can be combined with corn and fermented to make beer. The birch tree includes nine different species such as yellow, white and sweet birch, but most birch products used domestically are referred to as simply birch hardwood or birch plywood. house kitten, red mackerel, 8 weeks, looking over birch wood, austria - sweet birch stock pictures, royalty-free photos & images. Harder woods create good, solid long-lasting joinery in furniture. MLS # … For undergraduate student information regarding the Sustainable Agriculture program, contact Dr. Krista Jacobsen at (859) 257-3921, or krista.jacobsen@uky.edu. Sweet birch (Betula lenta): This species, also known in some areas as the cherry birch, is native to the eastern U.S., especially the Appalachian region. Comments: Birch is one of the most widely used woods for veneer and plywood worldwide. Birch trees are members of the Betula family and grows abundantly in North America. Properties. They say these two two trees are perhaps best differentiated by the flavor of their green twigs. Sweet Birch Commons is an intentional mountainside community with views of the Blue Ridge Mountains and easy access to charming downtown Black Mountain. The most popular color? Although birch wood was used quite a bit in the 1960s and 1970s for furniture and cabinetry, it isn’t used much today by craftsmen. By contrast, the sapwood of sweet birch is light-colored, whereas the heartwood is dark brown with a red tinge. Sweet birch (Betula lenta), also commonly called cherry birch or black birch, is a striking species of birch tree that is characterized by shiny black-brown bark and foliage that turns bright yellow in the fall months. A few of the most common questions about birch wood are answered below. Over time, furniture made from sweet birch looks like mahogany, and its wood is stronger than mahogany and black cherry. The bark of yellow birch will have small curls of material similar to paper birch but thinner, with a golden hue. Birch has a similar flavor to maple. Indeed, it is considered to have the best fall color among all of the birch species. The wood has dense fibers which allows it to burn long and hot. Is there any reliable objective way to differentiate yellow and sweet birch? Email Us +1.610.932.7400. Common Uses: Plywood, boxes, crates, turned objects, interior trim, and other small specialty wood items. The wood of sweet and yellow birches is hard, strong and heavy. Black Birch is most often found in the eastern states in … Oil of wintergreen is now produced synthetically. Sweet birch wood is quite similar to yellow birch. - sweet birch stock pictures, royalty-free … However, because many people remember it being in their homes all those years ago, it’s something that gets researched with regularity. Sweet birch was introduced into the landscape in 1759. Sweet birch definition, a North American tree, Betula lenta, having smooth, blackish bark and twigs that are a source of methyl salicylate. The wintergreen produced from sweet birch is identical to that produced by the wintergreen plant. Around 100 saplings and young trees were needed to produce a quart of the product, which was sold to druggists to flavor candy and medicines. Grain/Texture: Grain is generally straight or slightly wavy, with a fine, even texture. Birch is from the Old High German word birka and is related to the word “bright;” probably due to the pale bark of some birch species. It's a good wood for any meat. ... Fruit, such as apple, apricot, or cherry, fruit wood gives off a sweet, mild flavor that is good with poultry or ham. ft. home is a 4 bed, 3.0 bath property. The major concern with the wood is the amount of work and energy it takes to split it into usable sizes. See the articles Wood Allergies and Toxicity and Wood Dust Safety for more information. In fact, sweet gum will produce approximately 20.6 million BTU's per cord which isn't all that bad. River birch likes the bottomlands of the southeast, and can be found west through Missouri and down to the northern part of Florida. It is also known as Mountain Mahogany, Sweet Birch and Cherry Birch. For general undergraduate student information, contact Dr. Rick Durham at (859) 257-3249, or rdurham@uky.edu. ft. townhouse is a 3 bed, 3.0 bath unit. Sweet birch, (Betula lenta), also called black birch, cherry birch, and red birch, North American ornamental and timber tree in the family Betulaceae. The type of Birch most commonly used for wood flooring is Yellow Birch, Betula Alleghaniensis. PLACE AN ORDER. Usually most common reactions simply include skin and respiratory irritation. Flame Birch Sample Photos. Even on the endgrain the only difference I can find is that sweet birch has a growth rate more like hard maple or hophornbeam whereas yellow birch has wider growth rings much like paper birch. Birch is a great impostor because its figure patterns closely resemble those in cherry, mahogany and walnut. Sustainability: This wood species is not listed in the CITES Appendices or on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. MLS # 14456370 The 2,241 sq. Sweet gum is not a very popular firewood choice for a variety of different reasons. Furniture manufacturers have used stained birch in lieu of more expensive hardwoods for decades. The wood of sweet birch is medium heavy, medium hard and dark brown with a little red. Sapwood is light brown or yellow. There is virtually no color distinction between annual growth rings, giving Birch a somewhat dull, uniform appearance. Site design : Academic Web Pages. Click here, then click on your county either on the map or from the list of counties below it. Tree Size: 65-100 ft (20-30 m) tall, 2-3 ft (.6-1.0 m) trunk diameter, Average Dried Weight: 46 lbs/ft3 (735 kg/m3), Specific Gravity (Basic, 12% MC): .60, .74, Modulus of Rupture: 16,900 lbf/in2 (116.6 MPa), Elastic Modulus: 2,170,000 lbf/in2 (14.97 GPa), Crushing Strength: 8,540 lbf/in2 (58.9 MPa), Shrinkage: Radial: 6.5%, Tangential: 9.0%, Volumetric: 15.6%, T/R Ratio: 1.4. little dog looking to the right - sweet birch stock pictures, royalty-free photos & images. Workability: Generally easy to work with hand and machine tools, though boards with wild grain can cause grain tearout during machining operations. So a Janka rating is an average of numerous tests performed on all directions and numerous pieces. Occasionally figured pieces are available with a wide, shallow curl similar to the curl found in Cherry. Xylitol is widely used as a sugar substitute and in "sugar-free" chewing gums, mints, and other candies. 4121 Sweet Birch Dr , McKinney, TX 75071 is a single-family home listed for-sale at $440,160. For graduate student information, contact Dr. Doug Archbold at 859-257-3352, or darchbol@uky.edu, Sweet Birch - Betula lentaBirch Family (Betulaceae). There are 265 sweet birch wood for sale on Etsy, and they cost $18.23 on average. Fluorescence: A Secret Weapon in Wood Identification, Bow Woods (from a mathematical perspective), Brazilian Rosewood, East Indian, and Other Rosewoods, Genuine Lignum Vitae and Argentine Lignum Vitae, BOOK: WOOD! Sweet birch, in mature specimens will have large cracks and thick… Read more », This wood contains salicylate, hence the wintergreen aroma and anti-prostaglandin physiological properties (like aspirin). These qualities alone make it a prized firewood. Yellow birch will smell of wintergreen but with a bitter, somewhat astringent taste. Usually about 18 m (60 feet) tall, the tree may reach 24 m or more in the southern Appalachians; on poor soil it … In the past, people who lived in the Appalachians cut down large numbers of sweet birches to produce oil of wintergreen. This site was last updated on December 18, 2020. young boy petting his ginger cat. This wood is good with pork and poultry. The wood is also susceptible to insect attack. Short cooking times are important since in addition to having a lighter flavor, birch wood is consumed faster than hardwoods like hickory. Given the average density, their high strength values would not be expected. Tbd Sweet Birch Park Ln , Black Mountain, NC 28711 is a townhouse unit listed for-sale at $429,000. The 2,263 sq. Both are common in my area (NH) but after a week of analyzing samples from around my property I still can’t find a consistent distinction: bark color and bud/twig color all vary too much from individual to individual. See more. However, Sweet Birch, Betula Lenta and Paper Birch, Betula Papyrifera are also frequently used for this purpose. Any thoughts? Copyright © 2008-2020 Eric Meier | All Rights Reserved. FYI: I receive a commission on sales generated through links to Amazon, eBay, etc. Paper birch is somewhat lighter at 38.6 pounds per cubic foot. The wood varies slightly among species.The wood of yellow birch and sweet birch is heavy, hard and strong. The hardness of wood varies with the direction of the wood grain, and varies from piece to piece. However, this doesn't mean you can't use the wood. Pricing/Availability: Likely to be rather economical in most instances. NATIVE RANGE AND HABITAT Birch wood chips flavor is mild and sweet, much like maple wood chips. Find 41 photos of the Tbd Sweet Birch Park Ln townhouse on Zillow. You can dress it up or down just by staining it different colors. Lumber and veneer of the two species often are not separated in the market, although production of yellow birch far exceeds that of sweet birch. It is extracted from birch wood to make medicine. The specific gravity of sweet birch is 0.65; that of yellow birch is 0.62. Birch contains very little sapwood-what there is of it appears nearly white. It has had another interesting use. Sweet birch wood is quite similar to yellow birch (2). Sweet birch, as the name implies will have a sweeter and more potent scent, with a deliciously sweet wintergreen flavor. Black Birch is probably the most desirable firewood within the Birch family because it produces the highest heat because of its dense fibers. Birch has a fine, uniform texture. View more property details, sales history and Zestimate data on Zillow. Betula is Latin for birch and describes a genus of about 60 species of deciduous trees and shrubs found in many gardens and landscapes throughout the northern hemisphere.Betula lenta, or Sweet Birch, is a deciduous, pyramidal shaped tree, maturing into a more rounded shape that may grow 60 to 70 feet tall. Building A Firewood Shed The university does not review, control or take responsibility for the contents of those sites. ORIGIN: North America – Eastern United States, principally Northern and Lake States. Birch sap, birch water or birch juice is the sap directly tapped from birch trees, Betula alba (white birch), Betula pendula (silver birch), Betula lenta, Betula papyrifera, and Betula fontinalis.. Birch sap may be consumed both fresh and naturally fermented.When fresh, it is a clear and uncoloured liquid, often slightly sweet with a slightly silky texture. The most common sweet birch wood material is wood. Allergies/Toxicity: Birch in the Betula genus has been reported as a sensitizer. COMMON NAMES: The inner bark of sweet birch has a strong wintergreen scent, which led to its use in the production of oil of wintergreen. WARNING: Some websites to which these materials provide links for the convenience of users are not managed by the University of Kentucky. The sapwood of yellow birch ranges from pale white to creamy yellow, while the heartwood tends to be a light-reddish brown with a red tinge. You can probably recognize a birch tree because of its long, horizontal strips of thin, papery bark. Sweet birch, as the name implies will have a sweeter and more potent scent, with a deliciously sweet wintergreen flavor. Endgrain: Diffuse-porous; primarily radial multiples; medium pores in no specific arrangement, moderately numerous to numerous; parenchyma marginal, and sometimes diffuse-in-aggregates (faintly visible with lens); narrow rays, spacing fairly close to close. Usually used as a paint grade or secondary wood; Very common domestic timber; ... American Birch, Grey Birch, Hard Birch, Sweet Birch: Birch Lumber Pricing. Our semi-custom duplex homes offer the best of mountain living and the benefits of a friendly community neighborhood Sweet birch has light-colored sapwood and dark brown heartwood tinged with red. Regionally, the cherry birch may be called by other common names, including black birch, sweet birch, mahogany birch, Virginia roundleaf birch, or spice birch. N-318 Ag Sciences Center University of Kentucky Lexington, KY 40546-0091, Fax (Lexington): 859-257-2859       (Princeton): 270-365-2667, For questions about home gardening, landscaping or commercial horticulture production, please contact your county extension agent. Birch is recognized by its amber to white color with broad figures of brown, and is commonly used to build cabinets, furniture, doors and panels. Birch wood has an even texture with a straight, closed grain. Send mail to cgcass0@uky.edu with questions about this site. Phonetic Spelling BET-yoo-luh LEN-ta Description. Are Rosewoods (and Bubinga) really banned by CITES? But recognizing the wood once it's milled and turned into lumber can be a bit more difficult, because it can resemble the light, creamy colors of maple. Besides regular sheets of plywood, Birch veneer is also used for doors, furniture, and paneling. Lumber and veneer of the two species often are not separated in the market, although production of yellow birch far exceeds that of sweet birch. Yellow birch and sweet birch are some of our strongest hardwoods. BIRCH WOOD. Sweet birch basically calls New England home, but spreads its roots down into the Alleghenies. At 12 percent moisture content, yellow and sweet birch wood is about average in density and weighs about 42 pounds per cubic foot. View more property details, sales history and Zestimate data on Zillow. It may also have been used in “birch beer” or “root beer.”, (This is a monthly update, and your email will be kept private.). Yellow birch has white sapwood and light reddish-brown heartwood. Sweet birch, in juvenille specimens, will be relatively smooth with the all familiar lenticles all birch trees have. Sweet birch is used for furniture, cabinets, boxes, woodenware, handles, and millwork, such as … Sweet birch is used for furniture, cabinets, boxes, woodenware, handles, and … Turns, glues, and finishes well. Birch Wood Characteristics. Figured boards can be more expensive, but normally plain birch lumber is in the same price range as maple or oak. Low natural luster. Grapefruit is a mild wood that produces a good, smoky flavor. Betula lenta (sweet birch, also known as black birch, cherry birch, mahogany birch, or spice birch) is a species of birch native to eastern North America, from southern Maine west to southernmost Ontario, and south in the Appalachian Mountains to northern Georgia. DOMESTIC WOODS The bark of yellow birch will have small curls of material similar to paper birch but thinner, with a golden hue. Other names include black birch and cherry birch. Paper birch wood is lighter and not as stiff, hard or strong. Sweet birch is named for the sweet sap used by Native Americans for syrup production. Birch is used for joint pain, kidney stones, bladder stones, urinary tract infections (UTIs), and other conditions, but there is no good scientific evidence to support any use. They’re best used to flavor mild-tasting foods and foods with short cooking times. Very popular firewood choice for a variety of different reasons University of Kentucky 4121 birch! 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Is lighter and not as stiff, hard or strong be combined with corn and to. I receive a commission on sales generated through links to Amazon, eBay, etc, though boards wild... New England home, but spreads its roots down into the landscape in 1759 Missouri and down to elements! Cooking times uniform appearance for the contents of those sites differentiate yellow and sweet birch as... To flavor mild-tasting foods and foods with short cooking times a sensitizer xylitol is widely used for... Tinged with red doors, furniture, and other small specialty wood items the bark of birch! Safety for more information '' chewing gums, mints, and varies from piece to piece its!, yellow and sweet birch Dr, McKinney, TX 75071 is a home! Simply include skin and respiratory irritation a light reddish brown, with a bitter, astringent! The 4121 sweet birch has a strong wintergreen scent, with nearly white sapwood light! Yellow birches is hard, strong and heavy, or krista.jacobsen @.!