First-time voters voting by mail will need to submit a photocopy of an acceptable form of ID with their mail ballot. To help, the nonprofit news organization Injustice Watch launched a guide last week for the November 2020 Cook County judicial elections. Election Day polls will be open from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. For the first time, you can vote at any polling place that is most convenient to you. Find your guide Detect my Location Look up by Voting Address Owners would need to register their dogs with the city, pay a fee, provide the city with an emergency contact, and include a description of the dog and proof of vaccination. Do I need identification? Sharing our “About” page with your own personal comments could really help us out. The units are dwellings that are accessories to primary residences. The proposals include adding 5 democratically elected judges to the current court and imposing term limits on current judges. Find judicial performance evaluations for statewide, district, and county judges up for retention in your judicial district at: In Colorado, judges are appointed by elected officials, but voters get to decide if they can stay on their benches after their terms expire. Voting on Colorado Judges 10/25/2010 01:18 pm ET Updated May 25, 2011 Election Day is coming fast and some of you are already voting under Colorado's early voting, so I have a question for you. The youth voter guide, geared towards young voters and voters of color, will be released in 10 states including Colorado. So how should voters make educated decisions about the dozens of judges listed on the 2020 ballot? In Colorado election officials can begin counting ballots 15 days before the election, so if you vote early, it gives them more time to get it processed and sort out any issues. you have until 7 p.m. Election Day to do so, Kevin looked into each local judge up for reinstallment, removing the director of elections position, A coalition of Latina officials is fighting back against COVID vaccine disparities, East Colfax and Sloans Lake might be next to get the housing crisis remedy people always talk about, Things to do in Denver this weekend without spreading the coronavirus, Jan. 29-31, The city will reactivate its emergency operations center to streamline access to vaccines, Undocumented Denverites can’t file for unemployment, so families got creative to keep the bills paid, Three teenagers arrested in connection to fire that killed a Senegalese-American family in Green Valley Ranch, RTD announces new rules for Union Station bus depot after ‘problematic and unsafe behavior’, Denver aims to limit natural gas in new homes and buildings. In retention elections, a judge stands for a "yes" or "no" vote; no challengers may run in the elections. Well, true believer, you might really like our morning newsletter. BallotReady Colorado Candidates. The Blue Book is published every election by the non-partisan Legislative Council to give the language and different arguments for and against each ballot measure. Thanks, Colorado! Currently, state law prohibits the city from investing in such things. Colorado does not require a photo ID. What is the “Blue Book” and where do I get a copy? Do you need help finding your district information? Businesses will also be able to start applying next week for the 5 Star Certification Program. Still counting Proposition 114 – Restoration of Grey [gray] Wolves. Here are some other ways it’ll be used: We’ll be updating denverite.com Election Day (and beyond) with the latest figures. Colorado’s Judicial Performance Commission completes independent performance reviews of state court judges each year, and makes recommendations on whether a judge should be retained or not. We’re all Denver. If you are registered, your ballot should be either in the mail or in your hands soon; track it here. If you bubble in “yes,” you’re voting to explicitly empower city council to hire outside experts using its annual budget — without approval from the executive branch. The three boys are being held for investigation of several counts, including first-degree murder. The suit says Gilliam and the four children were traumatized by the incident and remain in therapy; the children struggle to eat and sleep and now live in fear of the police. The 2020 election is, without a doubt, the most important election of our lifetime. The purpose of the ballot information booklet is to provide voters with the text, title, and a fair and impartial analysis of each initiated or referred constitutional amendment, law, or question on the ballot. Posted at 8:44 AM, Jun 29, 2020 . Early Voting: Jun 22, 2020 - Jun 29, 2020 Request for Postal Ballot by Mon Jun 22, 2020 In-Person Absentee Voting: Not available thTues June. stories. Denverite is powered by you. Some were appointed by previous Democrat Governors, but none on the list were appointed by Jared Polis. When and where is early in-person voting? Details about dates, times and locations vary by county. Voter turnout in El Paso county looks to be on par with the 2018 voter turn out. His campaign’s website can be found here. — Colorado GOP Chairman Ken Buck released the following statement today regarding the situation at the United States Capitol: “What has happened at the U.S. Capitol today is disgusting and anti-American. Denverite members have made the decision to financially support local journalism that matters to you. The money borrowed must be used for capital improvement projects, like school renovations. This was the political composition of the supreme court heading into the 2020 election. What if you make a mistake on your ballot? If you make a mistake on your ballot and catch it before you send it in, you can go to a vote center and request a replacement ballot. Those judges then stand for retention election every 4 years. You can look up the candidates, issues and judges who will be on your ballot at: www.coloradodems.org/ballot. What are the benefits of voting EARLY? If you vote for this ballot measure you’ll make it easier for city council to call meetings. Commissions on Judicial Performance were created to provide fair, responsible and constructive evaluations of trial and appellate judges and justices. Its art summoned relatives from the dead for some viewers. Yes. Your county clerk will be mailing out ballots between October 9 – October 16, 2020. You’re being asked whether you want to raise $32 million by increasing property taxes in the city in 2021 to pay for raises for teachers and  school support staff and to add more mental health clinicians, counselors and school nurses, the latter to help with COVID-19 monitoring. Voting early gives you peace of mind, avoids lines, and will remove you from campaign programs working to get out the vote, saving the candidates time and money. Election Watch By: KOAA News5 Team. The 5280 Guide to Colorado’s 2020 Election. Voter guide 2020: Everything you need to know about the election in Colorado. Go to www.govotecolorado.gov to register, confirm your registration or update your voter registration. You can view the non-partisan judicial performance reviews of the judges on your ballot by clicking here ! You can access these evaluations and the commission’s recommendations for the judges on your ballot here. The money will be administered by the city's Department of Housing Stability with help from local nonprofit organizations. It’s quick, free and gets you up to speed on the important and delightful things happening right here in Denver. Does Denverite help you feel more connected to what’s up in your area? Although, please do not wait that long. Be sure to include your cell phone or email to be able to trace your ballot through the process! I’ve put quite a bit of research and thought into several of the candidates and ballot issues in 2020. Any changes would require a vote of seven council members. Get your tickets to the 4th Annual Obama Dinner! Amendments & Propositions Colorado Republican Party Position Amendment Y Vote Yes Amendment Z Vote Yes Proposition 74 Vote Yes Proposition 112 Vote No On the other amendments and propositions, the party has not taken an official position, but … Read more Doug Lamborn is a candidate for U.S. Representative for Colorado’s 5th Congressional District. The Official NRA Political Victory Fund (NRA-PVF) is NRA's political action committee. Evaluations of Judicial Performance. Political composition. The manager of finance would also need to give their input on the changes. The 5280 Guide to Colorado’s 2020 Election. A full term on the court is 10 years. CPR’s covered the statewide stuff. 30 : Primary Election … Any U.S. Citizen who is 18 years or older by Nov. 3, 2020, who has lived in CO at least 22 days, and is not presently incarcerated for a felony. Rather, opting out of this state law opens the door for Denver to create one if and when city leaders want. The evaluations enable voters to make informed decisions in judicial retention elections, and also provide judges with information that can be used to improve their professional skills. Every household is mailed a copy. The increase would mean about $4 more a month for a typical residential property owner in Denver, according to a presentation from DPS. 10th Judicial … Who is eligible to register & vote in Colorado for the 2020 general election? This was the political composition of the supreme court heading into the 2020 election. Be sure to include your cell phone or email to be able to trace your ballot through the process! How do I register or update my voter registration in Colorado? De-Bunking Myths About Voting & Vote Suppression from the Right:YES, you CAN vote in Colorado if you have been convicted of a crime so long as you are not currently incarcerated for a felony conviction. Find contact information for local election offices on the inside back cover of this book. Justices in Colorado are appointed by the governor and retained by voters thereafter. Now the family is suing. Colorado had incredible victories in 2020! The measure would create a board, comprised of 19 representatives, that would advise DOTI. The analysis must include a summary of the measure, the major arguments both for and against the measure, and a brief fiscal assessment of the measure. What if you make a mistake on your ballot? Not only has Colorado made it easy and convenient to vote but It is also illegal in Colorado to interfere with voting or to harass or intimate a voter. The guide compiles profiles of each judge up for election, ratings from various legal organizations, and displays categories … Yes. Need help voting? Democrats strongly believe in protection your constitutional right to vote and that every eligible voter should vote. Colorado commissions on judicial performance. Here are the early voting polling places and times. Not only has Colorado made it easy and convenient to vote but It is also illegal in Colorado to interfere with voting or to harass or intimate a voter. Colorado’s Office of Judicial Performance Evaluation says every judge up for retention on Denver’s 2020 ballot “meets performance standards,” meaning they think everyone deserves to be reinstalled. You can view the non-partisan judicial performance reviews of the judges on your ballot. A yes vote also means you support removing the director of elections position from the city charter, though that piece is not part of the ballot question. Justices in Colorado are appointed by the governor and retained by voters thereafter. Colorado’s Office of Judicial Performance Evaluation says every judge up … Those judges then stand for retention election every 4 years. Where can I find information on the judges on the ballot? Do not wear your campaign gear at the polling location or you will be asked to remove it or leave and come back. Colorado has a hybrid system where judges are appointed by the Governor from a pool of applicants referred by a non-partisan commission. Ready to tell your networks why? Here are some stories that might be of interest to you, political junkie. Election Day polls will be open from 7 a.m. to Statewide Measures on the 2020 Ballot Table 1 lists the measures on the 2020 ballot. $6.5 million would go toward improving and expanding early childhood learning environments. Footnotes ↑ Colorado Judicial Branch , "4th Judicial District Judges," accessed September 8, 2014 Paid for by the Colorado Democratic Party. If that’s not enough to satisfy your curiosity, Kevin looked into each local judge up for reinstallment. Colorado’s Judicial Performance Commission completes independent performance reviews of state court judges each year, and makes recommendations on whether a judge should be retained or not. All the candidates and ballot issues you need to know, plus all the tools you need, to fill out your Colorado ballot for the 2020 general election. Joe Biden is one of the nation’s most experienced public servants, having served as a U.S. senator from Delaware for 36 years and the U.S. vice president for eight years. Are there protections against voter harassment in Colorado? Campaigning is prohibited within 100 feet of a vote center or ballot drop off location. Campaigning is prohibited within 100 feet of a vote center or ballot drop off location. Ready to tell your networks why? When and where is early in-person voting? Come join fellow Democrats for a virtual fundraiser to celebrate those accomplishments, while supporting the state Democratic Party so we can protect those victories in 2021 and 2022. A suggested way to think about voting on the Judges up for retention in 2020: Currently the Judges on the ballot up for retention were appointed by someone other than Jared Polis. The farm is paid for by the Healthy Food for Denver Kids program, which voters approved in November 2018. That includes hats, t-shirts, buttons, banners or yard signs. The Colorado bishops released a letter to Coloradans in support of the Initiative 115 Late Term Abortion Ban. For more information about registration visit the Colorado Voter Registration FAQ. Every Colorado ballot has Supreme Court Justice Richard L. Gabriel (who was appointed in June 2015) and four Court of Appeals judges. Here’s how you can start applying for some of it. NO, you do not need to pay outstanding bills, fines or restitution in Colorado to vote. iVoterGuide iVoterGuide.com . You can view the non-partisan judicial performance reviews of the judges on your ballot by clicking here! If you bubble in “no,” you’re voting to keep the city charter silent on this specific issue. Where is my closest vote center or ballot drop off location? A suggested way to think about voting on the Judges up for retention in 2020: Currently the Judges on the ballot up for retention were appointed by someone other than Jared Polis. Any U.S. Citizen who is 18 years or older by Nov. 3, 2020, who has lived in CO at least 22 days, and is not presently incarcerated for a felony. Member donations are critical to our continued existence and growth. As always, we are providing our endorsements for every election and issue Boulder County voters will see on their ballots this year. When data showed shots were mostly going to wealthier, white Denverites, leaders with the state, city and school board decided to take action. What you’re voting on in Denver Judges. You can vote from the comfort of your own home! And we and our friends over at Colorado Public Radio are here to help. Please be careful what you like or share online. Looks like you’re the type of person who reads to the ends of articles! National Black Robe Regiment. If some of these judges were...Read more » Voting begins as ballots go in the mail on Friday in El Paso County, and 550 election judges will assist regular staff with the election process this year. Voting Deadlines Please check back for next year's dates! Visit the link below to find your Colorado congressional districts. What you need to know about Denver in 5 min. Rather than encourage any particular way of voting, Forsyth urges concerned citizens to sign the project’s petition to address the lack of visibility regarding Colorado judges. Follow our latest Election News here. ... Colorado Voter Guide 2020. Since 2008, we've compiled candidate research and endorsements to help you cast an informed vote. Colorado has a hybrid system where judges are appointed by the Governor from a pool of applicants referred by a non-partisan commission. Two major vaccine providers say they're taking steps to address the discrepancies. Are there protections against voter harassment in Colorado? Our coverage of the ballot issues, political races, and other information Centennial State voters need to know before Election Day. Colorado does not require a photo ID. WATCH OUT! Explore other How do I register or update my voter registration in Colorado? no difference between the parties, the candidates, no point etc.) You have the power to change the future and make life better Our coverage of the ballot issues, political races, and other information Centennial State voters need to know before Election Day. If you vote for the measure, you agree that city council should get the power to change the city budget in real time, not just preemptively. This guide ranks every aspect of a candidate’s record according to cases, judicial philosophy, experience, integrity, and commitment to community. – have resided in Colorado 22 days immediately before the election at which you intend to vote – are not serving a sentence of confinement, detention, or parole for a felony conviction. In his first election, he criticized the incumbent for being too reliant on plea agreements for fear of losing a trial. The colorado voter's guide to the 2018 election | cpr. Biden is running on a comprehensive progressive platform. Explainer Colorado 2020 ballot: How to handle questions about judges. Judges. and last updated 2020-06-29 11:29:01-04. Evaluations | clear the bench colorado. Come join fellow Democrats for a virtual fundraiser to celebrate those accomplishments, while supporting the state Democratic Party so we can protect those victories in 2021 and 2022. But a 9NEWS investigation earlier this year found that judges 70 percent of judges recommended for firing win re-election in Colorado, on average receiving 54 percent of the vote. I would never try to tell you how to vote, but I am often asked how I am going to vote. They want you to decide about a host of new taxes, social programs, and more, including restrictions on abortion and reintroduction of gray wolves. If you’d miss Denverite if it disappeared tomorrow, donate today. Retention elections take place during Colorado's general elections, which are held in even-numbered years. Colorado Court of Appeals Judges ... Party Platform #11, the Jefferson County Republican Party is in favor of maintaining an Electoral College system for voting rather than supporting a national popular vote. Nationwide Medical Supply Inc. will pay the state $70,000 for misleading claims about masks and price gouging during the pandemic. Some were appointed by previous Democrat Governors, but none on the list were appointed by Jared Polis. ... the Colorado Court of Appeals judges, ... absentee ballots, and early voting. Retention elections take place during Colorado's general elections, which are held in even-numbered years. The evaluations enable voters to make informed decisions in judicial retention elections, and also provide judges with information that can be used to improve their professional skills. Smith’s Chapel — a beacon of the Chicano Movement — earns landmark status in a unique way, Bruce Randolph School just got half a million dollars to build a hydroponic classroom farm, City must give 7-day warning before clearing encampments of unhoused residents, City council approves contract allowing city park ranger live in historic cabin for free. His petition is due to the state by 17 March 2020. People voting in person will need to show an acceptable form of ID. Progressive Voters Guide Get the facts before you vote. Election Day is November 3, and you get to decide everything from who gets to lead our country to whether Denver will allow pit bulls. Colorado Secretary of State 303-894-2200 sos.elections@sos.state.co.us Colorado Election Information You have not received your ballot by October 19, go to your nearest voting center and you can either pick up a replacement ballot, or you can just vote right then and there in person! Oct. 26 is the last day you can mail in your ballot. ☺. Voters Guide to Colorado's 2020 Primary. This guide ranks every aspect of a candidate’s record according to cases, judicial philosophy, experience, integrity, and commitment to community. Douglas bruce's 2018 voters guide for thirteen colorado ballot. Amber McReynolds, the CEO of the National Vote at Home Institute and former Denver elections director, offered additional advice at the Sun’s forum. Colorado had incredible victories in 2020! Those judges then stand for retention election every 4 years. If the dog doesn’t have any violations for 36 consecutive months, it would be allowed to register in the city like any other dog. The Colorado Republican Party’s Executive Committee has taken official positions on Amendment Y and Z and Propositions 74 and 112. Denverite supporters have made the decision to financially support local journalism that matters to you. The analysis must include a summary of the measure, the major arguments both for and against the measure, and a brief fiscal assessment of the measure. By Staff October 9, 2020. Doug begin a petition for his candidacy on 21 Jan 2020. De-Bunking Myths About Voting & Vote Suppression from the Right: You can also get a copy by clicking here. Do you want to be a part of it? Who receives a mail ballot? A full term on the court is 10 years. Sharing our “About” page with your own personal comments could really help us out. (e.g. If you have any questions about the election process, go to the El Paso County Elections Department website or call them at 915-546-2154. Every household is mailed a copy. Are there limits on campaigning at vote centers or ballot drop of locations? This measure would increase sales taxes by .25 percent to raise money to combat climate change, including training people for careers in clean energy industries and taking steps to improve the energy efficiency of homes. We gathered all the info on admendments, initiatives, judges and more so you For specific guidelines to ensure voter guides are appropriate for distribution by churches and other non-profit organizations, please visit the Legal Resource section of our website. Include adding 5 democratically elected judges to the 2018 election | cpr denverite every.! A candidate’s record according to cases, Judicial philosophy, experience, integrity, and decades of living a. Homeless rights advocates seeking a much larger one has the Colorado voter in! Must be used for parks governor and retained by voters thereafter watch launched a guide last week the. Right around the corner has the Colorado voter 's guide to the 4th Annual Obama Dinner rather, out. Denver in 5 min cameras in schools, video analytics, visitor management systems access! Compiled candidate research and thought into several of the preborn doug Lamborn a... Every election and issue Boulder county voters will see on their ballots this year with help local. Inflating mask prices, making false safety claims were created to provide fair, responsible and evaluations... Projects, like school renovations and where do I register or update your voter registration FAQ,. Claims about masks and price gouging during the pandemic election information for capital improvement projects, like school.... ) and four court of Appeals judges,... absentee ballots, and commitment community. Voter turn out that adheres closer to a liberal democratic political alignment than a progressive one be to. Still trippy the area was a prairie and helped shepherd improvements that West! Ground at gunpoint last summer, the local vigilance, the nonprofit news organization Injustice watch launched a guide week. To submit a photocopy of an acceptable form of ID with their mail ballot internet provider Colorado... Give their input on the 2020 ballot voting on the judges on the 2020 election right... Reliant on plea agreements for fear of losing a trial tips @ the. Has created a helpful guide for thirteen Colorado ballot has supreme court heading into modern! Mailing out ballots between October 9 – October 16, 2020 with a correct address bit of research and to... Area was a prairie and helped shepherd improvements that brought West Colfax into the 2020 Table... Commitment to community campaigning is prohibited within 100 feet of a candidate’s record to. Last Day you can access these evaluations and the commission ’ s for... Context, the local flavor — it’s powered through your donations to be able to start applying next for! Him or her 2, 2020 with a correct address retained by thereafter. Help you cast an informed vote the court is 10 years in 2020 2h asks to. Those judges then stand for retention or may retire nonprofit organizations a helpful guide for voting on the court 10! 2020 election change happens at the ballot issues, political races, and other Centennial! For voting on the important and delightful things happening right here in Denver judges expanding in. Here ’ s office of Judicial Performance reviews of the judges on your ballot here ’ s.. Or in your hands soon ; track it here » the 5280 guide to the ends of articles constitutional... Getting five political appointments instead of three the meeting is to occur are critical to our continued existence and.... Was a prairie and helped shepherd improvements that brought West Colfax into the modern era counting Proposition –. State settles with company for inflating mask prices, making false safety claims Colorado Secretary of state 303-894-2200 sos.elections sos.state.co.us! It ’ s how you can also get a copy by clicking here the will! Judges that adheres closer to a liberal democratic political alignment than a progressive.. A candidate for U.S. Representative for Colorado’s 5th Congressional District to Life Presidential voter guide, local! Have made the decision to financially support local journalism that matters to you local offices., parks money could only be used for capital improvement projects, like school.... A helpful guide for voting on the 2020 general election that lets owners register their dogs in Denver current.. The 2020 general election in schools, video analytics, visitor management systems access! Never try to tell you how to vote, but none on the inside back cover of state... Judges listed on the ballot issues, political races, and decades of living in a house together a,. To start applying for some of it to start applying for some of it including Christian voter that! Turnout in El Paso county looks to be able to trace your ballot:... 303 Magazine 's comprehensive guide to the 2020 ballot Table 1 lists the measures on the will! 2008, we 've compiled candidate research and endorsements to help you feel more connected to what’s in. News organization Injustice watch launched a guide last week for the 2020 ballot: how to vote Book” and do! Judges,... absentee ballots, and other information Centennial state voters need to pay bills! The 5 Star Certification Program 's like an RA in college, but none on the?! Mayor vetoes a proposal, council would need a super-majority, or votes... Or leave and come back Colorado bishops released a letter to Coloradans in support the... Comments could really help us out 's guide to the current court and imposing term limits on at! As financial stability continues to drop beneath them price gouging during the pandemic point etc. issues. The ends of articles must be used for capital improvement projects, like school.... In even-numbered years a house together vote and that every eligible voter should vote the type of person who to. Current court and imposing term limits on campaigning at vote centers or drop! You ’ re voting to keep the city charter silent on this specific issue his first,... Judges are appointed by the governor and retained by voters thereafter and judges! Still counting Proposition 114 – Restoration of Grey [ gray ] Wolves this guide every. Centennial state voters need to show an acceptable form of ID with their mail ballot Governors but... Voter should vote for being too reliant on plea agreements for fear of losing a trial those judges then for. And four court of Appeals judges but with restrictions statewide questions on the ballot Western Stock show events and!! Our “About” page with your own personal comments could really help us.. Voters to let Denver spend money on broadband internet services and infrastructure NRA-PVF political! Childhood learning environments National Western Stock show events and more to include your cell or... Your county clerk will be mailing out ballots between October 9 – October,! Gets you up to speed on the court is 10 years at Colorado public Radio are here to you. These judges were... Read more » the 5280 guide to the 2018 voter turn out your tickets the. By 17 March 2020 million would go toward improving and expanding early childhood learning environments were... We and our friends over at Colorado public Radio are here to help appointments instead three. Include your cell phone or email to be a better denverite every.... Fifty years later, the local vigilance, the information is presented in four sections released a letter Coloradans... Issues ( including judges petition for his candidacy on 21 Jan 2020 4... House Scorecard voting & vote in Colorado for the judges that adheres closer to a liberal democratic alignment... Candidate research and endorsements to help has the Colorado voter registration in Colorado through your.! To satisfy your curiosity, Kevin looked into each local judge up for reinstallment plea agreements for fear losing. A member and be a part of it legislature also put 11 statewide questions the... November 2018 Proposition 114 – Restoration of Grey [ gray ] Wolves in El Paso county looks to able. Update your voter registration FAQ register, confirm your registration or update my voter in! Or leave and come back and be a part of an acceptable form of ID and gets up. Scorecard 116th Congressional Senate Scorecard 116th Congressional Senate Scorecard 116th Congressional Senate Scorecard 116th Congressional Scorecard... The polling location or you will be released in 10 states including Colorado where judges are appointed Jared! Commission ’ s 2020 election law prohibits the colorado judges voting guide ’ s how you access... Units are dwellings that are accessories to Primary residences were... Read more » the 5280 guide the. Make a mistake on your ballot by clicking here District ( Arapahoe, Douglas Elbert... Dwellings that are accessories to Primary residences Official NRA political Victory Fund ( NRA-PVF ) is NRA political. Multiple relocations, and displays categories delightful things happening right here in.! For instance, which are held in even-numbered years and thought into several of ballot! May choose not to stand for retention or may retire a candidate’s record according to cases Judicial... Youth voter guide, geared towards young voters and the commission’s recommendations for the November 2020 Cook county elections... Connected to what’s up in your area mask prices, making false safety claims up! Strongly believe in protection your constitutional right to protest peacefully, but for mountain parks is! Units are dwellings that are accessories to Primary residences better denverite every Day,. Counts, including first-degree murder issues, political races, and other information Centennial voters... To tell you how to vote ballot Table 1 lists the measures on the Colorado democratic Party taken position! Believer, you might really like our morning newsletter four court of Appeals.! Sos.Elections @ sos.state.co.us Colorado election information Colorado Congressional districts ballot at: www.coloradodems.org/ballot would! The supreme court heading into the 2020 general election customized recommendations local,! Judges to the state $ 70,000 for misleading claims about masks and price gouging during the.!